TAXATION INVENTORY AND DENDROFLORA ZDOROVIA PARK, ZOLOCHIV

Abstract

The territory of Zdorovya Park covers a total area of 3 hectares. It was established based on the processed materials (table 1) that 175 trees (from them 81 coniferous and 69 deciduous) and 25 bushes grow on the territory of the sanatorium, namely: silver birch (Betula pendula), black walnut (Juglans nigra), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia), White willow (Salix alba), Goat willow (Salix caprea), Aspen (Populus tremula), Norway maple (Acer platanoides), staghorn sumac (Rhus hirta), white dogwood (Swida alba), Norway spruce (Ricea abies), Wild privet (Ligustrum vulgare), white cedar (Thuja occidentalis), eastern arborvitae column-like (Thuja occidentalis сolumna), black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa), silver fir (Abies alba), white spruce (Picea pungens), Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris). The analysis of the collected materials showed that the replenishment of the woody plants range in the Zdorovia Park should be carried out, first of all, at the expense of bushes (beautiful flowering deciduous, coniferous ornamental and evergreen, and semi-evergreen). Shrubs are of interest for landscaping the park with their flowering, fruiting, leaves, and crown texture. In this case, species of the genus guelder-rose (Viburnum) occupy an important place among the bush plants most widely used by man. Due to their decorative properties, high stability in urban environments, ability to tolerate pruning, the possibility of wide compositional use, they are not just inferior to many aboriginal and introduced plants used in the planting of greenery, but sometimes exceed them. Most viburnums are quite durable and stable in specific urban conditions, can reach the age of 50-60 years. Of viburnum, viburnum (V. opulus) should be planted in a prominent place first of all. Of the genus Lilac (Syringa) it is advisable to plant Hungarian lilac (S. josikaea), which is listed in the Red Book of Ukraine. Of the beautiful flowering plants, Old-fashioned weigela (Weigela florida), common laburnum (Laburnum anagyroides) should be planted. Of the genus Hawthorn (Crataegus), plantings should be replenished with large-flowered cockspurthorn (C. coccinoides), characterized by large red fruits in addition to flowers. It is advisable to place the bushes next to groups of trees, preferably on the south and southwest sides and in places visible from the paths and entrances and approaches to the park. The territory of the park does not need significant replenishment of woody plants, especially trees with broad crowns. Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba), sakura (Prunus serrulata), Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) would be a decoration.